Blackfeet
Tribal Business Council Chairman John Sharp wrote the Hon. James F. O’Connor, of
the Indian Affairs Committee of the House of Representatives “In view of this
situation, we Blackfeet Indians feel that our lands would remain in trust
indefinitely.” Chairman Sharp reported that about one third of the Indians have
become landless under these corrupt practices of the Indian Bureau and white
men representing oil companies.
He wrote “Prior to the Wheeler-Howard Act patents in
fee were issued to Indians as early as the year 1918, in many cases the Indian
not knowing of the issuance of the patent in fee of his allotment. Some refused
to accept the patent knowing they would be unable to pay the taxes assessed
against the land. They were advised that they must accept the patent in fee
from the office of the Indian agent and whether or not the land would be
assessed and taxed, the taxes must be paid. This procedure was promoted by
white Indian traders who were trying to get old accounts paid, and also to put
the Indian landless. Under these conditions many Indians, both full and mixed
bloods, lost their lands through taxes, loans, mortgages, and transfer sales,
not knowing the value of their lands so eagerly sought by the avaricious white
post trader, white men, real-estate sharks, and professional traders flocked
upon the Indian reservation making land deals by way of a small loan, by the
Indians mortgaging their lands and in due time were foreclosed of their
interests, receiving as low as $250 for 320 acres of land.-The Sacred Buffalo Vision by Robert J. Juneau and Robert C. Juneau
pg.155-156
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