The Sacred Buffalo Vision by Robert J. Juneau and Robert C. Juneau pg.148-149
About 1918 Cato Sells was Commissioner of Indian
Affairs. He was from Texas
and had no use for Indians. He conceived the brilliant idea of forcing all
Indians on their own as soon as possible. A Commission of six men, called the
Competency Commission, was appointed to pass on the competency of each
individual Indian. How can strangers in Washington
judge our competency? In our case those who owned valuable land, or owed Joe
Sherburne a debt were pronounced eligible. Many received patents that never
should have been called eligible. Illiterate old Indians, and some half-wits,
who could not read, write, nor speak the English language, much less know
anything about white man’s land laws, were picked as competent to receive
patents to their land. One man told me here not long ago that he received his
while a minor. A Commission of Chinese Laundry men picked to judge competency
could have done as well. Many of us protested against getting our patents, but
Horace Wilson told us that we had to accept them and no way out. In those days
an Agents word was the law. None of us relished the idea of going to jail, so
we grudgingly accepted the patents as we were sent for.
-The Sacred Buffalo Vision by Robert J. Juneau and Robert C. Juneau
pg.148-149
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