Commissioner of
Indian Affairs Valentine backed off of enforcing Departmental Regulations on
white encroachment and protection of Blackfeet resources and water rights when he
announced a new Indian Office Policy: “It is a cardinal, perhaps the cardinal
principle of the Indian Office, that Indians in the future will have to live
and should live as neighbors among the white men and any proposition which
considers merely the benefit of the Indians alone from a wholly selfish Indian
point of view may, in the end, have the very worst effect on the interests of
the Indians, psychologically and sociologically speaking, if not legally and
economically speaking. And from that point of view, even if it cost we will suppose
$3 more an acre to construct irrigation projects from Badger Creek than it would
be from Birch Creek it might be good business for the Government to spend more [tribal]
money in irrigating reservation land than to put itself in the position of
hogging Birch Creek, although at a greater cost per acre.”
The Confederates Conrad-Valier
Investment Company had already “hogged” the entire flow of Birch Creek
irrigating 108,000 acres for the border-whites off the southern reservation
border while 112,000 acres of Blackfeet farm land went without irrigation, even
as the added costs of developing Badger Creek irrigation project were thrust on
the Indians. The Badger Creek project, paid for with tribal land cession funds,
transported tribal waters to dams and reservoirs for storage, irrigation and
municipal uses off-reservation in Toole
County . The government’s
decision to affix the extensive costs of Reclamation Service Projects as a lien
upon the allotted lands of the Indians was enforced, although the dismal
results of farming on the reservation caused members of the tribe to select exclusive
grazing lands for their allotments.
-The Sacred Buffalo Vision by Robert J. Juneau and Robert C. Juneau
pg.88-89
-The Sacred Buffalo Vision by Robert J. Juneau and Robert C. Juneau
pg.88-89
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