Monteath had
already warned the Indian Office in January: “We are certainly in bad shape on
the school question.” While Monteath was in Washington Dr. Martin sent home 37
students who had become infected with tuberculosis at the school.
Inspector McConnell charged “students with
tuberculosis; their clothing being laundered with that of healthy children was
a health hazard as the water is rarely if ever sufficiently hot to destroy the
germs.” Dr. Martin reported “several cases of lymphatic tuberculosis existed
among children at the school, who were placed in wards used only for
tuberculosis cases and were there instructed by a special teacher.” Later the
hospital was closed and the children were sent in with the other pupils. In
June of that year 14 cases of lymphatic tuberculosis were treated and
discharged. When the next school year opened four of the afflicted children
returned, slept in the same dormitory, ate at the same table and occupied the
same school room with other pupils. The same clothing of all children at the
school was washed in the same laundry, no discrimination being made for
illness. Dr. Martin testified he has never been asked by the agent to examine
all children before their admission into school. He had, however, been asked by
Indian parents to so examine when they desired to keep their children from
illness. Dr. Atkinson stated “it is useless to spend time and money educating a
child that is doomed to die in a few years at longest; better to spend the
money on those that have some expectancy of life.”
Agent Monteath
opposed any expenditures for the proposed new government school at Cut Bank
Creek claiming he needed all available tribal monies to make the transition
from rations to farming, pointing out it would be a year before the Indians
harvested their first crop, notwithstanding killing frost in July and blizzards
in August. Monteath insisted, “I believe that there are other matters of equal
importance with education” and asked for plaster for repairs to the Willow Creek
School and $33,000 for
irrigation projects in the first quarter of the new fiscal year, which the
Indian Office reduced to $5,000. Blackfeet reserved water rights were under
attack by Montana border-whites demands to usurp the reservation waters for massive
off-reservation Reclamation Service irrigation projects paid for with Blackfeet
land cession funds.
-The Sacred Buffalo Vision by Robert J. Juneau and Robert C. Juneau
pg.77-78
-The Sacred Buffalo Vision by Robert J. Juneau and Robert C. Juneau
pg.77-78
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